Elevated Water Storage Tanks
Elevated water storage tanks are used to store water for fire protection as well as potable drinking water in a specific area or community. Elevated tanks allow gravity to produce consistent water pressure throughout the system. Elevated water tanks can be designed in a variety of shapes, sizes, and materials based on the intended application and distribution area needs.
Here are four proven advantages of placing Elevated Water Storage Tanks:
1. It creates more water pressure.
A water storage tank’s elevated position allows it to deliver water with greater force. It’s simple physics: water flows towards gravitational force, so the higher the pressure, the greater the height. Numerous studies show that if a unit is placed more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is a significant increase of around.43 pounds per square inch per foot.
2. It eliminates the expense and installation of a pump.
A water pump is usually not required for the average household that uses a stainless steel water storage tank for human consumption. If the unit is installed at a sufficient height above the house’s plumbing, it may generate enough pressure. Furthermore, elevating the unit will most likely provide adequate pressure for a water tank that only serves the garden and other external uses. Simply put, not using a pump will save you a lot of money.
3. It prevents contamination.
Tanks are also installed in elevated locations for practical reasons. This prevents extreme sediments and other foreign objects from entering the system. You should be aware that the longer sediment remains in a water tank, the more likely contamination and pathogenic growth will occur.
4. It provides convenient access for repairs.
Any fixture installed above ground allows for much easier routine maintenance access. Leaks will be relatively easy to detect and repair if they occur. This is also why most tank providers, such as Firstank Philippines, provide a free ladder with the unit.
It is not required to keep your water storage tanks on the highest level of your home or building. They can even be installed on the ground floor. However, making water flow through the pipelines will almost certainly necessitate outside assistance.
Choosing An Elevated Water Tank
It is critical to consider the height, construction, capacity, size and shape, and cold protection requirements when selecting the best-elevated water tank for your application. The proper elevated water tank installation will ensure consistent and efficient water flow throughout the distribution area.
Height
The height of an elevated water storage tank affects community water pressure. Towers should always provide a minimum of 20 psi of water pressure to distribution system users, though standard pressure is much higher—typically between 60 and 70 psi. The elevated tank’s height must be sufficient to maintain a constant minimum pressure at all points within the distribution area.
Size and Capacity
Consider the tank’s storage capacity and expected usage when selecting a water storage tower. Water usage projections, including community growth and emergency usage, are required to ensure that the elevated water storage tank has adequate capacity.
Design and Construction
Engineers must consider the intended use, water quality, pressure requirements, and environmental impact when determining the proper design and materials for a water tank. The material selection and design elements will be influenced by the area’s soil quality and consistency, potential seismic activity, high winds, and extreme temperatures. Consider the installation site and how field-erected tanks may pose difficulties.
Importance of Cold Resistance
An elevated water tank is vulnerable to freezing in subzero temperatures, potentially leaving the community without a reliable water source. To prevent freezing, a variety of water tank heating methods, such as gravity circulation, steam coils, and/or direct steam discharge, can be used.
Elevated Water Storage Tank Applications
In addition to municipal water storage, elevated storage tanks offer a reliable solution for a variety of other applications, including:
- Fire protection
- Process water
- Emergency cooling
Elevated Water Storage Tank Maintenance
Regular maintenance of elevated storage tanks is critical to ensuring optimal tank operation and water quality. The AWWA industry standards and most federal, state, and local regulations recommend inspecting water tanks every 3-5 years.
Inspectors inspect the coating, joints, fixtures, surfaces, and foundation of the tank to ensure that everything is stable and in good working order. Any flaws or irregularities discovered during the inspection should be corrected as soon as possible to avoid worsening issues such as leakage, pressure loss, and water contamination. To avoid sediment buildup and potential contamination from loose, leaking, or damaged tank components, test your water quality on a regular basis.
If you want the service of a truly local business, then look no further. Our friendly and experienced customer service team is here to help you! We offer tried and tested services in Houston, Texas and Longbeach, California. Call American Tanks at +1 800 656 0167.